Keeping an Indoor Pet Chicken: An Ultimate Guide

Pet chickens inside indoor coop

Keeping an indoor pet chicken has increasingly become a fascinating choice for those seeking an unconventional yet rewarding companion. 

This trend, which steps outside the norms of traditional pet keeping, provides a unique opportunity to bond with an animal that is both charming and full of personality. 

In this comprehensive guide, we’ll look into the essentials of nurturing and caring for a chicken in the comfort of your home. Our goal is to ensure a fulfilling and joyful experience for both you and your new feathered friend!

Can You Have an Indoor Chicken?

Pet chicken in the garden in summer

Yes, you can have a chicken as an indoor pet, but it demands a specific set of care guidelines to maintain their health and well-being. Unlike traditional pets, chickens require a unique environment and care routine when raised indoors. 

They need a living space that is not only safe and spacious but also maintains cleanliness and is void of potential hazards to their health.

Moreover, indoor chickens thrive in social environments, so it’s beneficial to keep more than one to satisfy their social instincts. 

They enjoy the company of other chickens and can also form strong bonds with human family members.

Their diet is another crucial aspect; it should be well-balanced, typically consisting of specialized chicken feed supplemented with occasional treats. Ensuring they have constant access to fresh water is equally essential.

Problems of Having an Indoor Pet Chicken

Keeping chickens in indoor coop

While keeping a chicken as an indoor pet may seem charming and unique, it comes with several significant challenges. Below are some of the reasons why keeping an indoor pet chicken is not ideal.

Health Risks

Chickens can be carriers of salmonella, a bacteria known to cause severe illness in humans. This is particularly risky for children, the elderly, and those with compromised immune systems. 

The close quarters of indoor living can increase the likelihood of such diseases spreading.

Space and Mess

Chickens are active creatures needing ample space to roam, peck, and exhibit natural behaviors. 

An indoor environment often fails to provide the necessary room for these activities, leading to potential stress and behavioral issues in the birds. 

Moreover, chickens are not the cleanest of pets. They produce a considerable amount of droppings, and their bedding needs regular changing to maintain a hygienic environment. 

This constant need for cleaning can quickly become a tedious and overwhelming task for any pet owner.

Noise and Social Needs

Chickens are naturally vocal and can be surprisingly loud. Their early morning crowing and regular clucking can be disruptive, especially in a typical household setting. 

Besides, chickens are social animals that thrive in the company of their flock. 

Keeping a single chicken or not providing adequate social interaction can lead to loneliness and stress, manifesting in unwanted behaviors like pecking or aggression.

Health and Longevity

Chickens have distinct health requirements that are difficult to meet in an indoor setting. They benefit significantly from sunlight and fresh air, which are crucial for their physical and mental health. 

Lack of these can lead to vitamin deficiencies and other health problems. Additionally, chickens can live for several years, often longer than many people anticipate. 

The commitment to their long-term care, including regular veterinary check-ups and managing any health issues that arise, can be a significant demand on a pet owner’s time, resources, and emotional energy.

Fun Fact: As of March 1, 2023, a bantam chicken named Peanut is considered the world’s oldest living chicken. She was born back in 2002 and raised by Marsi Darwin, a retired librarian.

Her story is proof of the potential longevity of chickens, especially when they receive loving and dedicated care.

Legal and Ethical Considerations

Many urban areas have strict regulations or outright bans on keeping poultry, which includes chickens, within residential areas. 

Ethically, confining a bird that is meant to live outdoors in a spacious, natural environment can raise concerns about the animal’s welfare and quality of life.

Benefits of Having an Indoor Pet Chicken

A small indoor chicken coop inside the house

Despite the challenges associated with keeping an indoor pet chicken, several unique benefits can make this experience rewarding. Check out some of these benefits below.

Emotional Bonding

Chickens have the capacity to form deep emotional connections with their owners, displaying distinct personalities and behaviors. 

They can be surprisingly affectionate, responding to their names and seeking out human interaction. 

This bond can provide significant emotional satisfaction as owners discover the joy and comfort in the unique companionship chickens offer. 

Interestingly, chickens are now being used as therapy animals in various countries, including the United States, Canada, and the United Kingdom. 

They offer significant therapeutic benefits for people of all ages, especially those suffering from anxiety, depression, isolation, loneliness, and dementia.

In nursing homes and senior living communities, taking care of chickens has also proven to be a great success.

They have shown that caring for chickens can increase well-being and reduce loneliness and the use of antipsychotic drugs. 

Daily care for chickens in these settings has also led to fewer altercations among residents and increased visits from friends and family.

Educational Value

For households with children, chickens can be a source of valuable learning experiences. Caring for a chicken teaches kids about responsibility, nurturing, and the basics of animal care. 

It’s a hands-on approach to understanding the needs and behaviors of another living creature. 

Additionally, the process of caring for chickens can provide insights into biology, ecology, and the importance of respecting animals. This can be especially beneficial in an age where connection to nature is increasingly limited.

Pest Control and Fertilizer

Chickens are known for their natural foraging behavior, which includes eating various pests. While their effectiveness in pest control is more notable outdoors, they can still contribute to this inside the house to a certain extent. 

Besides, chicken droppings, when properly processed, can be an excellent organic fertilizer

This can be particularly useful for indoor plants, providing a natural and effective nutrient source that enhances plant growth and health.

Having raised several indoor chickens myself, I can attest to their usefulness in pest control. In fact, I’ve already utilized their foraging behavior to manage small pest issues in my home countless times. 

As for their droppings, I’ve developed a system to compost them safely. This compost has significantly improved the health of my indoor plants, promoting better growth and vibrant foliage. 

The key is to ensure the composting process is done correctly to avoid any harmful pathogens.

Unique Pet Experience

Owning an indoor chicken offers a pet experience that is out of the ordinary. It’s a chance to form a bond with an animal that is typically not seen as a household pet. 

This uniqueness can be appealing to those who wish to step outside the norm of pet ownership. 

It offers a new perspective on animals and their roles in our lives, making it a distinctive and potentially fulfilling endeavor for those looking for something different in a pet.

Raising an Indoor Pet Chicken

Raising chickens at home

Raising an indoor pet chicken is a unique and rewarding endeavor that requires careful planning and dedication. To ensure the health and happiness of your chicken, here are some important aspects to consider. 

Preparing Your Home for Chickens

Before bringing a chicken into your home, it’s crucial to prepare your space. 

First, identify an area in your home that can accommodate a chicken coop and provide enough space for the chicken to move around. This area should be away from direct drafts and extreme temperatures. 

You also need to consider the safety of the chicken by removing any hazardous materials or toxic plants. Chickens are curious creatures and will peck at almost anything, so it’s important to chicken-proof your home.

Consider the other members of your household as well, including pets and children, and plan for how to introduce them to your new pet chicken.

Designing an Indoor Coop

The coop of your chicken should be spacious enough for it to stand, turn around, and stretch its wings. It should include a nesting area with comfortable bedding, such as straw or wood shavings, for laying eggs. 

Moreover, adequate ventilation is essential to keep the air fresh and prevent respiratory issues but ensure the coop is not in a drafty location. Include perches for roosting, as chickens naturally sleep off the ground. 

While designing and building indoor coops for my chickens, I’ve also learned that perches should be high enough for the chickens to feel secure but not so high that they risk injury when jumping down. 

Additionally, I noticed that the choice of bedding material can greatly impact cleanliness and odor control – I’ve had great success with hemp bedding, which is highly absorbent and compostable. 

Check out this video of indoor pet chickens loving their coop:

Best indoor coop for silkie chickens!

Managing Chicken Health Indoors

Keeping a chicken healthy indoors involves regular monitoring and preventive care. This includes regular vet check-ups to catch any health issues early. 

Chickens can suffer from respiratory problems, especially in poorly ventilated spaces, so ensure good air quality in your home. 

Keep an eye out for signs of illness, such as changes in behavior, eating habits, or egg production. Additionally, provide enrichment activities and toys to prevent boredom and stress, which can lead to health problems.

Ensuring Proper Nutrition and Hydration

A balanced diet is essential for indoor chickens. Thus, feed them a high-quality chicken feed that meets all their nutritional needs. 

Supplement this with occasional treats like fruits, vegetables, and grains, but avoid giving them anything toxic to chickens, like chocolate or avocado. 

Fresh water also must be available at all times, and it’s important to regularly clean and refill water containers to prevent the growth of algae and bacteria. 

Monitor their eating and drinking habits, as changes can indicate health issues.

Waste Management and Hygiene

Regularly clean the coop to prevent the build-up of droppings and reduce the risk of disease. This includes changing the bedding frequently and disinfecting the coop. 

Hand hygiene is also important; always wash your hands after handling the chicken or cleaning the coop. 

Similarly, proper waste management is essential for the chicken’s health and for maintaining a hygienic home environment.

Outdoor Access

While raising chickens indoors, it’s beneficial to provide them with occasional outdoor access if possible. 

This allows them to exhibit natural behaviors like foraging, sunbathing, and dust bathing, which are essential for their physical and mental health. 

Ensure the outdoor area is safe and secure, free from predators and hazardous materials. If outdoor access isn’t possible, try to simulate these natural behaviors indoors with appropriate toys and activities.

Best Chicken Breeds to Keep Indoors

Raising a chicken indoors requires careful consideration of the breed, as some are better suited for indoor living than others. Here is a list of chicken breeds that are often recommended for indoor living:

It’s important to remember that even within these breeds, individual chickens can have their own unique personalities and needs. 

When choosing a breed for indoor living, consider not only the breed’s general characteristics but also the specific needs and temperament of the individual chicken. 

Frequently Asked Questions

Raising chicken hen and group of chicks

Can a Chicken Be a Good House Pet?

Yes, a chicken can be a good house pet, especially for those looking for a less conventional animal companion. Chickens are known for their unique personalities and can form strong bonds with their owners. 

However, they require specific care and attention, including regular cleaning, feeding, and social interaction.

Are Chickens Happy Indoors?

Chickens can be happy living indoors if their specific needs are adequately met. 

This includes providing them with enough space to roam and exercise, proper nutrition, social interaction with humans or other chickens, and engaging activities to stimulate their natural behaviors. 

Can You Potty Train a Chicken?

No, chickens cannot be potty trained like cats or dogs. Chickens lack the necessary control over their bladder and bowel movements to be trained to use a designated area for waste. 

Therefore, regular cleaning of their living space is essential to maintain hygiene and prevent the spread of bacteria and odors in your home.

Will Chickens Lay Eggs Indoors?

Yes, chickens can lay eggs while living indoors, provided their environment supports their health and egg-laying habits

This includes having a comfortable and private nesting area, a balanced diet rich in calcium, and sufficient light exposure, which is crucial for egg production. 

Consistency in their daily routine and environment also helps in maintaining regular egg-laying.

Can You Leave Chickens Alone for a Week?

Leaving chickens alone for a week is generally not recommended. Chickens need daily care, including fresh food and water, and their living area requires regular cleaning to prevent health issues. 

They also need monitoring for any signs of distress or illness. If you must be away, it’s important to have a reliable person to care for them, ensuring their needs are met in your absence.


Do you own an indoor pet chicken? We’d love to hear about your unique experiences! Leave a comment below or ask us any questions!

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